καὶ οἶδα ὅτι ἡ ἐντολὴ αὐτοῦ ζωὴ αἰώνιός (John 12:50)

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Title:  And I Knew that His Commandment is Eternal Life,

The text is, “καὶ οἶδα ὅτι ἡ ἐντολὴ αὐτοῦ ζωὴ αἰώνιός ἐστιν ἃ οὖν ἐγὼ λαλῶ, καθὼς εἴρηκέν μοι ὁ πατήρ οὕτως λαλῶ”.

“καὶ”:  coordinating conjunction meaning “and”.

“οἶδα”:  first person, singular, perfect, active, indicative verb meaning “I knew”.

“ὅτι”:  subordinating complementary conjunction meaning “that”.

“ἡ”:  feminine, singular, nominative article meaning “the” but it is not rendered into English here.

“ἐντολὴ”:  feminine, singular, nominative noun meaning “commandment”.

“αὐτοῦ”:  third person, personal, masculine, singular, genitive pronoun meaning “his”.

“ζωὴ”:  feminine, singular, nominative noun meaning “life”.

“αἰώνιός”:  feminine, singular, nominative adjective meaning “eternal”.

“ἐστιν”:  third person, singular, present, indicative verb meaning “is”.

“ἃ”:  neuter, plural, accusative, definite, relative pronoun meaning “what”.

“οὖν”:  coordinating inferential conjunction meaning “therefore”.

“ἐγὼ”:  first person, personal, singular, nominative pronoun meaning “I”.

“λαλῶ”:  first person, singular, present, active, indicative verb meaning “say”.

“καθὼς”:  subordinating comparative conjunction meaning “just as”.

“εἴρηκέν”:  third person, singular, perfect, active, indicative verb meaning “told”.

“μοι”:  first person, personal, singular, dative pronoun meaning “me”.

“ὁ”:  masculine, singular, nominative article meaning “the”.

“πατήρ”:  masculine, singular, nominative noun meaning “Father”.

“οὕτως”:  demonstrative adverb meaning “in this way”.

“λαλῶ”:  first person, singular, present, active, indicative verb meaning “I speak”.

The meaning of this verse is,

And I knew that his commandment is eternal life.  Therefore, what I say, just as the Father told me, I speak in this way.”

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CC BY 4.0 καὶ οἶδα ὅτι ἡ ἐντολὴ αὐτοῦ ζωὴ αἰώνιός (John 12:50) by Dennis Glover is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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