ὅτε οὖν ἔλαβεν τὸ ὄξος ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν· τετέλεσται καὶ (John 19:30)

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Title:  Thus When Jesus Received the Sour Wine He Said, “It is finished”

The text is, “ὅτε οὖν ἔλαβεν τὸ ὄξος ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν· τετέλεσται καὶ κλίνας τὴν κεφαλὴν παρέδωκεν τὸ πνεῦμα”.

ὅτε -> temporal adverb -> when

οὖν -> coordinating inferential conjunction -> thus

ἔλαβεν -> third person, singular, aorist, active, indicative verb -> received

τὸ -> neuter, singular, accusative article -> the

ὄξος -> neuter, singular, accusative noun -> sour wine | vinegar

ὁ -> masculine, singular, nominative article -> the NRIEH

Ἰησοῦς -> masculine, singular, nominative, proper noun -> Jesus

εἶπεν -> third person, singular, aorist, active, indicative verb -> he said

τετέλεσται -> third person, singular, perfect, passive, indicative verb -> it is finished

καὶ -> coordinating additive conjunction -> and

κλίνας -> aorist, active, participial, masculine, singular, nominative verb -> bowing | declining

τὴν -> feminine, singular, accusative article -> the

κεφαλὴν -> feminine, singular, accusative noun -> head

παρέδωκεν -> third person, singular, aorist, active, indicative verb -> delivered over

τὸ -> neuter, singular, accusative article -> the

πνεῦμα -> neuter, singular, accusative noun -> spirit

The meaning of this verse is,

Thus, when Jesus received the sour wine, he said, “It is finished,” and declining the head, delivered over the spirit.

ὅτε οὖν ἔλαβεν τὸ ὄξος ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν· τετέλεσται καὶ (John 19:30) by Dennis Glover is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.