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Title: Not One Denying the Son Has the Father
The text is, “πᾶς ὁ ἀρνούμενος τὸν υἱὸν οὐδὲ τὸν πατέρα ἔχει ὁ ὁμολογῶν τὸν υἱὸν καὶ τὸν πατέρα ἔχει”.
πᾶς -> masculine, singular, nominative adjective -> one
ὁ -> masculine, singular, nominative article -> the NRIEH**
ἀρνούμενος -> present, middle, participial, masculine, singular, nominative verb -> denying
τὸν -> masculine, singular, accusative article -> the
υἱὸν -> masculine, singular, accusative noun -> son
οὐδὲ -> adverb -> not
τὸν -> masculine, singular, accusative article -> the
πατέρα -> masculine, singular, accusative noun -> Father
ἔχει -> third person, singular, present, active, indicative verb -> has
ὁ -> masculine, singular, nominative article -> the
ὁμολογῶν -> present, singular, participial, masculine, singular, nominative verb -> one declaring openly and solemnly
τὸν -> masculine, singular, accusative article -> the NRIEH
υἱὸν -> masculine, singular, accusative noun -> son
καὶ -> coordinating additive conjunction -> and
τὸν -> masculine, singular, accusative article -> the
πατέρα -> masculine, singular, accusative article -> Father
ἔχει -> third person, singular, present, active, indicative verb -> has
The meaning of this verse is,
No one denying the son has the Father, and the one declaring the son openly and solemnly has the Father.
**NRIEH: For the sake of clarity the word is translated into English, but to avoid such odd constructions as applying a definite article (“the”) to a substantive sufficiently determined by its being a proper noun, or by the use of a qualifier other than the definite article. An example would be the basic translation “Peter said to the Jesus”; the word “the” is completely unnecessary. There are many examples of this in the New Testament. The designation NRIEH is equivalent to “Not Rendered Into English Here”.
πᾶς ὁ ἀρνούμενος τὸν υἱὸν οὐδὲ τὸν πατέρα ἔχει (1 John 2:23) by Dennis Glover is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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